Essential Books About Creative Writing MFA Programs: A Comprehensive Guide

Navigating the world of creative writing MFA programs can feel daunting, but the right resources can light your path. This article delves into the core of choosing and succeeding in an MFA, focusing on essential books that offer insights into the application process, workshop experience, and the craft of writing itself.

The concept of formal training for creative writing, particularly through the Master of Fine Arts (MFA) degree, has evolved significantly over the past century. While early writing workshops existed in less structured formats, the first MFA programs in creative writing emerged in the mid-20th century, often at the University of Iowa in 1936. This innovative approach offered writers a structured environment to hone their craft alongside like-minded peers and established authors. Since then, the MFA has become a recognized credential, often a prerequisite for teaching positions at the university level, and a respected pathway for those who aspire to literary careers. These programs provide mentorship, critical feedback, and a community crucial for development of the writer. They are designed to help writers refine their skills across diverse genres, from poetry and fiction to creative nonfiction, screenwriting, and playwriting. The expansion of MFA programs reflects a growing emphasis on creative writing as a field of study, where rigorous training and a focused environment can support the development of a writer’s voice and career trajectory.

What to Consider Before Applying to a Creative Writing MFA

Before diving into applications, take time for introspection. What are your writing goals? Which genres resonate most? Understanding these aspects will help narrow down your choices.

• Self-Assessment: What are your strengths and weaknesses as a writer? Identify areas you wish to develop.
• Genre Focus: Do you want to specialize in fiction, poetry, nonfiction, or a combination?
• Program Style: Are you looking for a traditional, workshop-focused program or one with a more interdisciplinary approach?
• Location: Do you prefer a bustling urban environment or a serene rural setting?
• Funding: Are you looking for fully-funded programs or are you able to consider self-funded options?

Books That Help You Choose the Right MFA Program

Choosing the right MFA is crucial. These books offer valuable insights into the process:

• The Poets & Writers Complete Guide to MFA Programs in Creative Writing: This comprehensive guide is often considered essential for applicants, providing up-to-date program listings, application deadlines, faculty information, and more. It serves as an essential resource for comparing programs and gathering preliminary data.
• A Field Guide to the MFA in Creative Writing: This book by Sarah Blake, an MFA graduate and instructor, cuts through the mystique surrounding MFA programs, offering pragmatic advice and practical perspectives. It helps to demystify aspects like the application process and the actual workshop dynamic.
• MFA vs. NYC: The Two Roads to the Writing Life: Chad Harbach examines the value of both MFA programs and immersing oneself in the publishing world of New York City. This provides a crucial comparison for those considering different paths in writing.

“Choosing the right MFA program is like finding the right training ground for an athlete,” suggests Dr. Eleanor Vance, a published novelist and former MFA director. “It should match your style, aspirations, and provide the environment where you can push your limits.”

Navigating the MFA Experience: Books for Growth

Once accepted, the real learning begins. These books will guide your journey through the workshops and beyond:

• Reading Like a Writer: A Guide for People Who Love Books and for Those Who Want to Write Them: Francine Prose teaches you to read with a critical eye, dissecting literary masterpieces to understand the craft. It transforms the way readers engage with books and use that engagement in their writing.
• Consider the Lobster: David Foster Wallace’s essays are sharp and often hilarious, providing insight into both the minutiae of daily life and profound philosophical questions. His essays offer crucial examples of style, voice, and narrative approach in creative nonfiction.
• Story: Substance, Structure, Style, and the Principles of Screenwriting: Robert McKee offers an in-depth exploration of story construction, applicable to all types of storytelling. This book provides a deep understanding of narrative structure, character development, and the core components of storytelling.

Understanding the Workshop Environment

The workshop is the heart of an MFA. These titles explore the complex dynamics:

• The Situation and the Story: The Art of Personal Narrative: Vivian Gornick provides guidance on turning personal experience into compelling narratives. This book emphasizes the use of vulnerability and honesty to create resonant and insightful personal essays.
• Craft in the Real World: Rethinking Fiction Writing and Workshopping: Matthew Salesses challenges traditional workshop models, advocating for more inclusive and supportive approaches. It’s important for those seeking a more progressive approach to workshop feedback.
• Bird by Bird: Some Instructions on Writing and Life: Anne Lamott’s warm and humorous approach to writing makes it a must-read for overcoming writer’s block and nurturing creativity. This book is a comfort and inspiration during moments of self-doubt in the writing process.

“The workshop is not just about critiquing; it’s a place for experimentation and support,” notes Professor James Sterling, a long-time creative writing instructor. “It’s where you learn to receive feedback and hone your self-editing.”

Books That Hone the Craft of Writing: Beyond the MFA

The pursuit of writing excellence is lifelong. These resources offer advanced techniques and inspiring advice:

• On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft: Stephen King’s masterclass in storytelling offers a pragmatic look at writing, drawing from his own experience. He shares his journey, methods, and perspectives on the art of effective storytelling.
• The Elements of Style: Strunk and White’s classic guide is essential for anyone striving for clarity and precision. It is a go-to resource for proper grammar and clear writing, helping writers avoid common pitfalls.
• Poetry Handbook: Mary Oliver provides guidance on the art of poetry, offering insights into its structure and emotional impact. It guides the reader in exploring diverse forms of poetry and finding their unique voice.
• A Swim in a Pond in the Rain: In this book, George Saunders explores the art of the short story through the lens of his celebrated fiction class, showing how master storytellers craft compelling narratives. It teaches readers to analyze and engage with stories on a deeper level, with a focus on the Russian masters.

Genre-Specific Reads:

• Writing the Natural Way: Using the Techniques of Mind-Body Awareness to Unleash Your Creative Potential: Gabriele Rico explores techniques that enhance the flow of creative energy, helping the writer unblock the mind and approach their writing with greater freedom. It is applicable to all genres.
• Save the Cat! Writes a Novel: From Plot to Pitch: Jessica Brody adapted this screenwriting classic for novelists, offering a system of plot structure. It’s a tool for those wanting to understand and master the structure of the traditional novel.
• Tell It Slant: Writing and Shaping Creative Nonfiction: Brenda Miller and Suzanne Paola provide insights and techniques for writing creative nonfiction with emotional depth. This book focuses on crafting authentic and engaging personal stories with creative flair.

“Continuous learning is paramount in writing,” says Arthur Blake, a seasoned author and creative writing mentor. “These resources are a constant source of fresh insights and guidance, long after the MFA is completed.”

Conclusion: Your Writing Journey Begins with the Right Resources

Choosing an MFA is a pivotal step in a writing career, but it is essential to continually nurture and expand your knowledge. Books About Creative Writing Mfa programs, as well as writing and craft in general, provide invaluable guidance, inspiration, and practical advice. Take the time to choose your path carefully, engage with diverse resources, and commit to your ongoing growth as a writer.

Related Resources and Further Reading

• The Association of Writers & Writing Programs (AWP)
• Poets & Writers Magazine
• The Paris Review

Frequently Asked Questions About Creative Writing MFA Programs

1. What is the primary purpose of an MFA in creative writing?
An MFA in creative writing aims to help aspiring authors hone their craft through formal education, workshop feedback, and mentorship by experienced writers and academics.

2. How long does it typically take to complete a creative writing MFA?
Most full-time MFA programs take between two and three years to complete, while part-time programs may extend to three to four years or more.

3. What are the typical components of a creative writing MFA curriculum?
A typical curriculum includes workshops across multiple genres, craft seminars, literature courses, and opportunities for individual mentorship and thesis writing.

4. Is it necessary to attend a top-ranked MFA program to succeed as a writer?
While prestigious programs can open doors, success depends more on the writer’s dedication and skill than on the program’s ranking.

5. How can I improve my chances of acceptance into a competitive MFA program?
Developing a strong writing portfolio, researching suitable programs, having strong references, and crafting a thoughtful personal statement can improve your odds.

6. What are common career paths for individuals with an MFA in creative writing?
Common careers include teaching at the college level, publishing (editing or writing), working in related fields like communications or journalism, or becoming a professional writer.

7. What should I consider when deciding if an MFA is the right path for me?
You should assess your financial resources, consider your writing goals and priorities, and be ready to receive constructive feedback.

8. Are there alternatives to an MFA for writers who don’t want to commit to a long-term degree?
Yes. Workshops, residencies, writing groups, and online courses can offer focused training and community without the need for a degree.

9. Should I aim to be published before I enter an MFA?
While it’s not essential to be published before applying, a strong writing portfolio that demonstrates talent and commitment can increase your chances of acceptance.